The Documentary Legend reflecting on His War of Independence Project: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’

Ken Burns is now considered more than a documentarian; his name is a franchise, an unparalleled production entity. With each new project arriving on the television, everyone seeks an interview.

Burns has done “countless podcast appearances”, he remarks, approaching the conclusion of his extensive publicity circuit comprising numerous locations, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”

Happily the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, as expressive in conversation as he is productive in the editing room. The 72-year-old has appeared at locations ranging from historical sites to mainstream media outlets to promote his latest monumental work: this historical epic, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that dominated the past decade of his life and arrived recently through the public broadcasting service.

Defiantly Traditional Approach

Like slow cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, Burns’ latest project intentionally classic, reminiscent of historical documentary classics rather than contemporary streaming docs and podcast series.

But for Burns, whose professional life chronicling strands of US history including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, its origin story represents more than another topic but essential. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: we won’t work on a more important film Burns states from his New York base.

Massive Research Effort

Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward drew upon numerous historical volumes and other historical materials. Multiple academic experts, covering various ideological backgrounds, offered expert analysis along with leading scholars from a range of other fields like African American history, indigenous peoples’ narratives plus colonial history.

Signature Documentary Style

The documentary’s methodology will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. The unique approach featured gradual camera movements across still photos, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent reading diaries, letters and speeches.

Those projects established Burns established his reputation; decades afterwards, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he seems able to recruit virtually any performer. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a New York gathering, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”

Extraordinary Talent

The extended filming period proved beneficial concerning availability. Recordings took place at professional facilities, at historical sites and remotely via Zoom, a tool embraced during the pandemic. Burns explains collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours during his travels to perform his role as George Washington before flying off to other professional obligations.

Brolin is joined by numerous acclaimed actors, established Hollywood talent, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, international acting community, skilled dramatic performers, small and big screen veterans, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.

Burns adds: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble ever assembled for any movie or television show. They do an extraordinary service. Selection wasn’t based on fame. I became frustrated when someone asked, regarding the famous participants. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they animate historical material.”

Historical Complexity

Still, no contemporary observers remain, visual documentation compelled the production to depend substantially on primary texts, combining personal accounts of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This methodology permitted to show spectators beyond the prominent leaders of the founders but also to “dozens of others crucial to understanding, numerous individuals remain visually unknown.

Burns also indulged his personal passion for territorial understanding. “Maps fascinate me,” he observes, “featuring increased geographical representation in this project compared to previous works I’ve done combined.”

Global Significance

The production crew recorded at numerous significant sites throughout the continent plus English locations to preserve geographical atmosphere and partnered extensively with historical interpreters. All these elements combine to tell a story more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.

The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute over land, taxation and representation. Conversely, the project presents a brutal conflict that finally engaged numerous countries and unexpectedly manifested what it calls “humanity’s highest ideals”.

Brother Against Brother

What had begun as a jumble of grievances directed toward Britain by colonial residents in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a brutal civil conflict, pitting family members against each other and neighbour against neighbour. In one segment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The primary misunderstanding about the American Revolution involves believing it represented that unified Americans. This omits the fact that it was a civil war among Americans.”

Historical Complexity

In his view, the revolution is a story that “for most of us is overwhelmed by emotionalism and wistful remembrance and is incredibly superficial and doesn’t have the respect the historical reality, all contributors and the extensive brutality.

The historian argues, an uprising that declared the revolutionary principle of the unalienable rights of people; a vicious internal conflict, separating rebels and supporters; and a global war, another installment in a sequence of struggles among European powers for control of the continent.

Uncertain Historical Outcomes

The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the

Kimberly Dawson
Kimberly Dawson

Award-winning journalist specializing in data-driven investigations and international affairs, with over a decade of experience in digital media.